Author: Radomskyi Maksym VasyliovychWith the onset of winter, many owners of cars with internal combustion engines carry out seasonal preparation of their cars. But does an electric car, devoid of many familiar components, need such procedures? The answer is unequivocal - yes, and preparation here has its own key features. Also, to improve your car and increase its functionality, we recommend using tuning accessories, a huge selection of which is available in our product catalog.
Cold is the main enemy of a lithium-ion battery. At low temperatures, chemical processes in the battery slow down, which leads to a significant decrease in its efficiency. As a result, the range can be reduced by 20-40%, depending on the model and the severity of the weather. Therefore, competent preparation will help minimize these losses.
Key steps to prepare for cold weather
To ensure that winter operation of an electric vehicle does not bring unpleasant surprises, it is worth paying attention to several important aspects.
- Battery care. This is a top priority.
- Park in a warm place: If possible, park your car in a garage or covered parking lot. This will help keep the battery warm.
- Preheat from the mains: Use the pre-heating function of the interior and battery while the electric car is connected to the charging station. This way you use energy from the socket, not the battery.
- Keep the charge: Try not to let the charge level drop below 20-30%, as a cold battery takes longer to “rock out” and start receiving current.
- Proper operation. A few tricks to save energy.
- Use heating: Heating the seats and steering wheel consumes significantly less energy than heating the entire interior with the air conditioning system.
- Check your tires: Be sure to install winter tires. Also, keep an eye on the pressure - it drops in the cold, which increases rolling resistance and energy consumption.
General recommendations
Don't forget the standard winter procedures: add antifreeze to the washer reservoir and treat the door seals with silicone grease to prevent them from freezing. A comprehensive approach will ensure reliability and maintain maximum range of your electric vehicle even in severe frosts.
